Document Type
Article
Publication Date
1-1-2009
Keywords
Global comparison, Guidelines, Historical background, Intended outcomes, Policy on refugee women, Refugee women, Social justice
Abstract
The number of refugees and internally displaced persons (IDPs) has risen sharply over the last decade. This trend is the result of several causes such as the impact of climatic change, conflicts over diminishing resources, and religious and ethical disagreements. The largest and most vulnerable subgroup among refugees is women and their dependent children, and they are frequently subject to abuse and neglect. To address protection issues, the United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR) released the Policy on Refugee Women in 1990. The authors provide a comprehensive policy analysis, building on an exploration of the historical background and a presentation of policy goals. This exploration sets the stage for a discussion of the influence and viewpoints of major interest groups, such as donors, governments, and non-governmental organizations. The authors draw upon casestudies and a variety of literary resources to explore diversity issues, social justice concerns, and ethical interests. Furthermore, the authors assess the policy's implementation success by using the categories of positive outcomes (institutional change, new programming tools, improvement in refugee situation) and unintended outcomes (cultural and religious opposition, one-sidedness, negative conception). Finally, the authors present a comparison of the applications and implications of the 1990 UNHCR Policy from a global perspective, focusing primarily on the United States, United Kingdom, and Canada as exemplary countries. The paper concludes with a set of recommendations for policymakers and project managers to further improve protection and assistance programs to meet the needs of refugee women and girls worldwide. © Common Ground, Barbara J. Kampa, Raphael Nawrotzki, All Rights Reserved.
Journal Title
International Journal of Interdisciplinary Social Sciences
Volume
4
Issue
8
First Page
39
Last Page
51
DOI
https://doi.org/10.18848/1833-1882/cgp/v04i08/52966
First Department
Behavioral Sciences
Recommended Citation
Kampa, Barbara J. and Nawrotzki, Raphael, "Assisting and Protecting Refugee Women: A Policy Analysis" (2009). Faculty Publications. 1837.
https://digitalcommons.andrews.edu/pubs/1837
Acknowledgements
Retrieved February 17, 2021 from https://www.researchgate.net/publication/260598414_Assisting_and_protecting_refugee_women_A_policy_analysis