Date of Award

4-19-2024

Document Type

Honors Thesis

Department

Biology

First Advisor

Brian Y. Y. Wong

Abstract

Chinese medicinal herbs have been found to contain bioactive phytochemicals with anti-cancer properties. Herbal extracts induce apoptosis in cancer cells by modulating levels of pro- and anti-apoptotic proteins. A previous study showed that a commonly used herb, Scutellaria barbata, significantly induced apoptosis in the breast cancer cell line MDA-MB-157 and the therapy-resistant breast cancer cell line 93B. However, the effects of two different Chinese herbs, Oldenlandia diffusa (OD) and Bryophyllum pinnatum (BP) on these breast cancer cells are not known. This project indicates the influence of the herbs OD and BP on apoptosis of breast cancer cell line MDA-MB-157 in comparison to 93B through modulating the levels of pro- and anti-apoptotic proteins.

Subject Area

Breast--Cancer; Apoptosis; Herbs--China--Therapeutic use; Oldenlandia; Kalanchoe

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