Analysis of the Production Chain of Alpaca Fiber in Peru

Presenter Status

Dra.Sc. Gladys Maquera

Presentation Type

Oral Presentation

Session

A

Location

Chan Shun 108

Start Date

18-5-2017 9:50 AM

End Date

18-5-2017 10:10 AM

Presentation Abstract

Currently, the Peruvian government and the regional government of Puno are giving strong emphasis on productive chains and clusters to give added value and thus create competitiveness. Carabaya Province (Puno) has one of the highest rate of extreme poverty and yet has the greatest production of alpacas and alpaca fiber in the world. There is no coordination between the actors in the production chain of alpacas. There are two companies that control the oligopoly of the alpaca fiber in Peru. The producers do not know the market opportunities that exist nationally and internationally. Challenges: (a) absence of state policies for preserving biodiversity in the Peruvian Andes, (b) no Internet visibility through products and byproducts of the alpaca, (c) no transfer of technology to the entire chain, and (d) universities and educational institutions do not investigate this issue and if it fails to make producers.

Biographical Sketch

Maquera, G., Logística verde e inversa, responsabilidad universitaria socioambiental corporativa y productividad. Apuntes Universitarios Revista de Investigación. Año II, Nro. 1. Lima (Perú). 2012. M. ANTONINI. Hair follicle characteristics and fibre production in South American camelids. Animal. (2010), 4: 1460-1471. DOI: 10.1017/S1751731110001035 A. Valbonesi, S. Cristofanelli, E. Pierdominici, M. Gonzales and M. ANTONINI. Comparison of Cuticular Structure of Alpaca and Llama fibres. Textile Research Journal vol. 80, (2010) 344-353 Presciuttini S., Valbonesi A., Gonzales-Castillo ML, ANTONINI M, Huanca-Mamani T, Renieri C. Fleece variation in the alpaca (Vicugna pacos): a two-locus model for the Suri/Huacaya phenotype. Genetics Selection Evolution. (2010) BMC Genetics 1, art. No. 70 T. Cecchi, A. Valbonesi, P Passamonti, M. Gonzales, M. ANTONINI, C. Renieri. Quantitative variation of melanins in alpaca (Lama pacos L.). Italian Journal of Animal Science (2011); volume 10: e30.

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May 18th, 9:50 AM May 18th, 10:10 AM

Analysis of the Production Chain of Alpaca Fiber in Peru

Chan Shun 108

Currently, the Peruvian government and the regional government of Puno are giving strong emphasis on productive chains and clusters to give added value and thus create competitiveness. Carabaya Province (Puno) has one of the highest rate of extreme poverty and yet has the greatest production of alpacas and alpaca fiber in the world. There is no coordination between the actors in the production chain of alpacas. There are two companies that control the oligopoly of the alpaca fiber in Peru. The producers do not know the market opportunities that exist nationally and internationally. Challenges: (a) absence of state policies for preserving biodiversity in the Peruvian Andes, (b) no Internet visibility through products and byproducts of the alpaca, (c) no transfer of technology to the entire chain, and (d) universities and educational institutions do not investigate this issue and if it fails to make producers.